The Word of Life (1JN 1:1-4)

[1:1] We write to you about the Word of life, which has existed from the very beginning. We have heard it, and we have seen it with our eyes; yes, we have seen it, and our hands have touched it.

[1:2] When this life became visible, we saw it; so we speak of it and tell you about the eternal life which was with the Father and was made known to us.

[1:3] What we have seen and heard we announce to you also, so that you will join with us in the fellowship that we have with the Father and with his Son Jesus Christ.

[1:4] We write this in order that our joy may be complete.

God Is Light (1JN 1:5-10)

[1:5] Now the message that we have heard from his Son and announce is this: God is light, and there is no darkness at all in him.

[1:6] If, then, we say that we have fellowship with him, yet at the same time live in the darkness, we are lying both in our words and in our actions.

[1:7] But if we live in the light—just as he is in the light—then we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus, his Son, purifies us from every sin.

[1:8] If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and there is no truth in us.

[1:9] But if we confess our sins to God, he will keep his promise and do what is right: he will forgive us our sins and purify us from all our wrongdoing.

[1:10] If we say that we have not sinned, we make a liar out of God, and his word is not in us.

Christ Our Helper (1JN 2:1-6)

[2:1] I am writing this to you, my children, so that you will not sin; but if anyone does sin, we have someone who pleads with the Father on our behalf—Jesus Christ, the righteous one.

[2:2] And Christ himself is the means by which our sins are forgiven, and not our sins only, but also the sins of everyone.

[2:3] If we obey God's commands, then we are sure that we know him.

[2:4] If we say that we know him, but do not obey his commands, we are liars and there is no truth in us.

[2:5] But if we obey his word, we are the ones whose love for God has really been made perfect. This is how we can be sure that we are in union with God:

[2:6] if we say that we remain in union with God, we should live just as Jesus Christ did.

The New Command (1JN 2:7-17)

[2:7] My dear friends, this command I am writing you is not new; it is the old command, the one you have had from the very beginning. The old command is the message you have already heard.

[2:8] However, the command I now write you is new, because its truth is seen in Christ and also in you. For the darkness is passing away, and the real light is already shining.

[2:9] If we say that we are in the light, yet hate others, we are in the darkness to this very hour.

[2:10] If we love others, we live in the light, and so there is nothing in us that will cause someone else to sin.

[2:11] But if we hate others, we are in the darkness; we walk in it and do not know where we are going, because the darkness has made us blind.

[2:12] I write to you, my children, because your sins are forgiven for the sake of Christ.

[2:13] I write to you, fathers, because you know him who has existed from the beginning. I write to you, young people, because you have defeated the Evil One.

[2:14] I write to you, my children, because you know the Father. I write to you, fathers, because you know him who has existed from the beginning. I write to you, young people, because you are strong; the word of God lives in you, and you have defeated the Evil One.

[2:15] Do not love the world or anything that belongs to the world. If you love the world, you do not love the Father.

[2:16] Everything that belongs to the world—what the sinful self desires, what people see and want, and everything in this world that people are so proud of—none of this comes from the Father; it all comes from the world.

[2:17] The world and everything in it that people desire is passing away; but those who do the will of God live forever.

The Enemy of Christ (1JN 2:18-29)

[2:18] My children, the end is near! You were told that the Enemy of Christ would come; and now many enemies of Christ have already appeared, and so we know that the end is near.

[2:19] These people really did not belong to our fellowship, and that is why they left us; if they had belonged to our fellowship, they would have stayed with us. But they left so that it might be clear that none of them really belonged to us.

[2:20] But you have had the Holy Spirit poured out on you by Christ, and so all of you know the truth.

[2:21] I write you, then, not because you do not know the truth; instead, it is because you do know it, and you also know that no lie ever comes from the truth.

[2:22] Who, then, is the liar? It is those who say that Jesus is not the Messiah. Such people are the Enemy of Christ—they reject both the Father and the Son.

[2:23] For those who reject the Son reject also the Father; those who accept the Son have the Father also.

[2:24] Be sure, then, to keep in your hearts the message you heard from the beginning. If you keep that message, then you will always live in union with the Son and the Father.

[2:25] And this is what Christ himself promised to give us—eternal life.

[2:26] I am writing this to you about those who are trying to deceive you.

[2:27] But as for you, Christ has poured out his Spirit on you. As long as his Spirit remains in you, you do not need anyone to teach you. For his Spirit teaches you about everything, and what he teaches is true, not false. Obey the Spirit's teaching, then, and remain in union with Christ.

[2:28] Yes, my children, remain in union with him, so that when he appears we may be full of courage and need not hide in shame from him on the Day he comes.

[2:29] You know that Christ is righteous; you should know, then, that everyone who does what is right is God's child.

Children of God (1JN 3:1-10)

[3:1] See how much the Father has loved us! His love is so great that we are called God's children—and so, in fact, we are. This is why the world does not know us: it has not known God.

[3:2] My dear friends, we are now God's children, but it is not yet clear what we shall become. But we know that when Christ appears, we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he really is.

[3:3] Everyone who has this hope in Christ keeps himself pure, just as Christ is pure.

[3:4] Whoever sins is guilty of breaking God's law, because sin is a breaking of the law.

[3:5] You know that Christ appeared in order to take away sins, and that there is no sin in him.

[3:6] So everyone who lives in union with Christ does not continue to sin; but whoever continues to sin has never seen him or known him.

[3:7] Let no one deceive you, my children! Whoever does what is right is righteous, just as Christ is righteous.

[3:8] Whoever continues to sin belongs to the Devil, because the Devil has sinned from the very beginning. The Son of God appeared for this very reason, to destroy what the Devil had done.

[3:9] Those who are children of God do not continue to sin, for God's very nature is in them; and because God is their Father, they cannot continue to sin.

[3:10] Here is the clear difference between God's children and the Devil's children: those who do not do what is right or do not love others are not God's children.

Love One Another (1JN 3:11-18)

[3:11] The message you heard from the very beginning is this: we must love one another.

[3:12] We must not be like Cain; he belonged to the Evil One and murdered his own brother Abel. Why did Cain murder him? Because the things he himself did were wrong, and the things his brother did were right.

[3:13] So do not be surprised, my friends, if the people of the world hate you.

[3:14] We know that we have left death and come over into life; we know it because we love others. Those who do not love are still under the power of death.

[3:15] Those who hate others are murderers, and you know that murderers do not have eternal life in them.

[3:16] This is how we know what love is: Christ gave his life for us. We too, then, ought to give our lives for others!

[3:17] If we are rich and see others in need, yet close our hearts against them, how can we claim that we love God?

[3:18] My children, our love should not be just words and talk; it must be true love, which shows itself in action.

Courage before God (1JN 3:19-24)

[3:19] This, then, is how we will know that we belong to the truth; this is how we will be confident in God's presence.

[3:20] If our conscience condemns us, we know that God is greater than our conscience and that he knows everything.

[3:21] And so, my dear friends, if our conscience does not condemn us, we have courage in God's presence.

[3:22] We receive from him whatever we ask, because we obey his commands and do what pleases him.

[3:23] What he commands is that we believe in his Son Jesus Christ and love one another, just as Christ commanded us.

[3:24] Those who obey God's commands live in union with God and God lives in union with them. And because of the Spirit that God has given us we know that God lives in union with us.

The True Spirit and the False Spirit (1JN 4:1-6)

[4:1] My dear friends, do not believe all who claim to have the Spirit, but test them to find out if the spirit they have comes from God. For many false prophets have gone out everywhere.

[4:2] This is how you will be able to know whether it is God's Spirit: anyone who acknowledges that Jesus Christ came as a human being has the Spirit who comes from God.

[4:3] But anyone who denies this about Jesus does not have the Spirit from God. The spirit that he has is from the Enemy of Christ; you heard that it would come, and now it is here in the world already.

[4:4] But you belong to God, my children, and have defeated the false prophets, because the Spirit who is in you is more powerful than the spirit in those who belong to the world.

[4:5] Those false prophets speak about matters of the world, and the world listens to them because they belong to the world.

[4:6] But we belong to God. Whoever knows God listens to us; whoever does not belong to God does not listen to us. This, then, is how we can tell the difference between the Spirit of truth and the spirit of error.

God Is Love (1JN 4:7-21)

[4:7] Dear friends, let us love one another, because love comes from God. Whoever loves is a child of God and knows God.

[4:8] Whoever does not love does not know God, for God is love.

[4:9] And God showed his love for us by sending his only Son into the world, so that we might have life through him.

[4:10] This is what love is: it is not that we have loved God, but that he loved us and sent his Son to be the means by which our sins are forgiven.

[4:11] Dear friends, if this is how God loved us, then we should love one another.

[4:12] No one has ever seen God, but if we love one another, God lives in union with us, and his love is made perfect in us.

[4:13] We are sure that we live in union with God and that he lives in union with us, because he has given us his Spirit.

[4:14] And we have seen and tell others that the Father sent his Son to be the Savior of the world.

[4:15] If we declare that Jesus is the Son of God, we live in union with God and God lives in union with us.

[4:16] And we ourselves know and believe the love which God has for us. God is love, and those who live in love live in union with God and God lives in union with them.

[4:17] Love is made perfect in us in order that we may have courage on the Judgment Day; and we will have it because our life in this world is the same as Christ's.

[4:18] There is no fear in love; perfect love drives out all fear. So then, love has not been made perfect in anyone who is afraid, because fear has to do with punishment.

[4:19] We love because God first loved us.

[4:20] If we say we love God, but hate others, we are liars. For we cannot love God, whom we have not seen, if we do not love others, whom we have seen.

[4:21] The command that Christ has given us is this: whoever loves God must love others also.