Gog as the Instrument of God (EZK 38:1-17)

[38:1] The Lord spoke to me.

[38:2] “Mortal man,” he said, “denounce Gog, chief ruler of the nations of Meshech and Tubal in the land of Magog. Denounce him

[38:3] and tell him that I, the Sovereign Lord, am his enemy.

[38:4] I will turn him around, put hooks in his jaws, and drag him and all his troops away. His army, with its horses and uniformed riders, is enormous, and every soldier carries a shield and is armed with a sword.

[38:5] Troops from Persia, Ethiopia, and Libya are with him, and all have shields and helmets.

[38:6] All the fighting men of the lands of Gomer and Beth Togarmah in the north are with him, and so are men from many other nations.

[38:7] Tell him to get ready and have all his troops ready at his command.

[38:8] After many years I will order him to invade a country where the people were brought back together from many nations and have lived without fear of war. He will invade the mountains of Israel, which were desolate and deserted so long, but where all the people now live in safety.

[38:9] He and his army and the many nations with him will attack like a storm and cover the land like a cloud.”

[38:10] This is what the Sovereign Lord says to Gog: “When that time comes, you will start thinking up an evil plan.

[38:11] You will decide to invade a helpless country where the people live in peace and security in unwalled towns that have no defenses.

[38:12] You will plunder and loot the people who live in cities that were once in ruins. They have been gathered from the nations, and now they have livestock and property and live at the crossroads of the world.

[38:13] The people of Sheba and Dedan and the merchants from the towns of Spain will ask you, ‘Have you assembled your army and attacked in order to loot and plunder? Do you intend to get silver and gold, livestock and property, and march off with all those spoils?’”

[38:14] So the Sovereign Lord sent me to tell Gog what he was saying to him: “Now while my people Israel live in security, you will set out

[38:15] to come from your place in the far north, leading a large, powerful army of soldiers from many nations, all of them on horseback.

[38:16] You will attack my people Israel like a storm moving across the land. When the time comes, I will send you to invade my land in order to show the nations who I am, to show my holiness by what I do through you.

[38:17] You are the one I was talking about long ago, when I announced through my servants, the prophets of Israel, that in days to come I would bring someone to attack Israel.” The Sovereign Lord has spoken.

God's Punishment of Gog (EZK 38:18-23)

[38:18] The Sovereign Lord says, “On the day when Gog invades Israel, I will become furious.

[38:19] I declare in the heat of my anger that on that day there will be a severe earthquake in the land of Israel.

[38:20] Every fish and bird, every animal large and small, and every human being on the face of the earth will tremble for fear of me. Mountains will fall, cliffs will crumble, and every wall will collapse.

[38:21] I will terrify Gog with all sorts of calamities. I, the Sovereign Lord, have spoken. His men will turn their swords against one another.

[38:22] I will punish him with disease and bloodshed. Torrents of rain and hail, together with fire and sulfur, will pour down on him and his army and on the many nations that are on his side.

[38:23] In this way I will show all the nations that I am great and that I am holy. They will know then that I am the Lord.”

The Defeat of Gog (EZK 39:1-10)

[39:1] The Sovereign Lord said, “Mortal man, denounce Gog, the chief ruler of the nations of Meshech and Tubal, and tell him that I am his enemy.

[39:2] I will turn him in a new direction and lead him out of the far north until he comes to the mountains of Israel.

[39:3] Then I will knock his bow out of his left hand and his arrows out of his right hand.

[39:4] Gog and his army and his allies will fall dead on the mountains of Israel, and I will let their bodies be food for all the birds and wild animals.

[39:5] They will fall dead in the open field. I, the Sovereign Lord, have spoken.

[39:6] I will start a fire in the land of Magog and along all the seacoasts where people live undisturbed, and everyone will know that I am the Lord.

[39:7] I will make sure that my people Israel know my holy name, and I will not let my name be disgraced any more. Then the nations will know that I, the Lord, am the holy God of Israel.”

[39:8] The Sovereign Lord said, “The day I spoke about is certain to come.

[39:9] The people who live in the cities of Israel will go out and collect the abandoned weapons for firewood. They will build fires with the shields, bows, arrows, spears, and clubs, and have enough to last for seven years.

[39:10] They will not have to gather firewood in the fields or cut down trees in the forest, because they will have the abandoned weapons to burn. They will loot and plunder those who looted and plundered them.” The Sovereign Lord has spoken.

The Burial of Gog (EZK 39:11-20)

[39:11] The Lord said, “When all this happens, I will give Gog a burial ground there in Israel, in Travelers' Valley, east of the Dead Sea. Gog and all his army will be buried there, and the valley will be called ‘The Valley of Gog's Army.’

[39:12] It will take the Israelites seven months to bury all the corpses and make the land clean again.

[39:13] Everyone in the land will help bury them, and they will be honored for this on the day of my victory. I, the Sovereign Lord, have spoken.

[39:14] After the seven months are over, men will be chosen to travel through the land in order to find and bury those bodies remaining on the ground, so that they can make the land clean.

[39:15] As they go up and down the country, every time they find a human bone, they will put a marker beside it so that the gravediggers can come and bury it in the Valley of Gog's Army.

[39:16] (There will be a town nearby named after the army.) And so the land will be made clean again.”

[39:17] The Sovereign Lord said to me, “Mortal man, call all the birds and animals to come from all around to eat the sacrifice I am preparing for them. It will be a huge feast on the mountains of Israel, where they can eat meat and drink blood.

[39:18] They are to eat the bodies of soldiers and drink the blood of the rulers of the earth, all of whom will be killed like rams or lambs or goats or fat bulls.

[39:19] When I kill these people like sacrifices, the birds and animals are to eat all the fat they can hold and to drink blood until they are drunk.

[39:20] At my table they will eat all they can hold of horses and their riders and of soldiers and fighting men. I, the Sovereign Lord, have spoken.”

The Restoration of Israel (EZK 39:21-29)

[39:21] The Lord said, “I will let the nations see my glory and show them how I use my power to carry out my just decisions.

[39:22] The Israelites will know from then on that I am the Lord their God.

[39:23] And the nations will know that the Israelites went into exile because of the sins which they committed against me. I turned away from them and let their enemies defeat them and kill them in battle.

[39:24] I gave them what they deserved for their uncleanness and their wickedness, and I turned away from them.”

[39:25] The Sovereign Lord said, “But now I will be merciful to Jacob's descendants, the people of Israel, and make them prosperous again. I will protect my holy name.

[39:26] When they are once more living in safety in their own land, with no one to threaten them, they will be able to forget how they were disgraced for having betrayed me.

[39:27] In order to show to the many nations that I am holy, I will bring my people back from all the countries where their enemies live.

[39:28] Then my people will know that I am the Lord their God. They will know this, because I sent them into captivity and now gather them and bring them back into their own land, not leaving even one of them behind.

[39:29] I will pour out my spirit on the people of Israel and never again turn away from them. I, the Sovereign Lord, have spoken.”

Ezekiel Is Taken to Jerusalem (EZK 40:1-4)

[40:1] It was the tenth day of the new year, which was the twenty-fifth year after we had been taken into exile and the fourteenth year after Jerusalem was captured. On that day I felt the powerful presence of the Lord, and he carried me away.

[40:2] In a vision God took me to the land of Israel and put me on a high mountain. I saw in front of me a group of buildings that looked like a city.

[40:3] He took me closer, and I saw a man who shone like bronze. He was holding a linen tape measure and a measuring rod and was standing by a gateway.

[40:4] He said to me, “Watch, mortal man. Listen carefully and pay close attention to everything I show you, because this is why you were brought here. You are to tell the people of Israel everything you see.”

The East Gate (EZK 40:5-16)

[40:5] What I saw was the Temple, and there was a wall around it. The man took his measuring rod, which was 10 feet long, and measured the wall. It was 10 feet high and 10 feet thick.

[40:6] Then he went to the gateway that faced east. He went up the steps, and at the top he measured the entrance; it was 10 feet deep.

[40:7] Beyond it there was a passageway, which had three guardrooms on each side. Each of the rooms was square, 10 feet on each side, and the walls between them were 8 feet thick. Beyond the guardrooms there was a passageway 10 feet long that led to an entrance room which faced the Temple.

[40:10] These guardrooms on each side of the passageway were all the same size, and the walls between them were all of the same thickness.)

[40:11] Next, the man measured the width of the passageway in the gateway. It was 22 feet altogether, and the space between the open gates was 16 feet.

[40:12] In front of each of the guardrooms there was a low wall 20 inches high and 20 inches thick. (The rooms were 10 feet square.)

[40:13] Then he measured the distance from the back wall of one room to the back wall of the room across the passageway from it, and it was 42 feet.

[40:14] The room at the far end led out to a courtyard. He measured that room and found it was 34 feet wide.

[40:15] The total length of the gateway from the outside wall of the gate to the far side of the last room was 84 feet.

[40:16] There were small openings in the outside walls of all the rooms and also in the inner walls between the rooms. There were palm trees carved on the inner walls that faced the passageway.

The Outer Courtyard (EZK 40:17-19)

[40:17] The man took me through the gateway into the courtyard. There were thirty rooms built against the outer wall, and in front of them there was an area paved with stones,

[40:18] which extended around the courtyard. This outer courtyard was at a lower level than the inner courtyard.

[40:19] There was a gateway at a higher level that led to the inner courtyard. The man measured the distance between the two gateways, and it was 168 feet.

The North Gate (EZK 40:20-23)

[40:20] Then the man measured the gateway on the north side that led into the outer courtyard.

[40:21] The three guardrooms on each side of the passageway, the walls between them, and the entrance room all had the same measurements as those in the east gateway. The total length of the gateway was 84 feet and the width 42 feet.

[40:22] The entrance room, the windows, and the carved palm trees were like those in the east gate. Here seven steps led up to the gate, and the entrance room was at the end facing the courtyard.

[40:23] Across the courtyard from this north gateway was another gateway leading to the inner courtyard, just as there was on the east side. The man measured the distance between these two gateways, and it was 168 feet.

The South Gate (EZK 40:24-27)

[40:24] Next, the man took me to the south side, and there we saw another gateway. He measured its inner walls and its entrance room, and they were the same as the others.

[40:25] There were windows in the rooms of this gateway just as in the others. The total length of the gateway was 84 feet and the width 42 feet.

[40:26] Seven steps led up to it, and its entrance room was also at the end facing the courtyard. There were palm trees carved on the inner walls that faced the passageway.

[40:27] Here, too, there was a gateway leading to the inner courtyard. The man measured the distance to this second gateway, and it was 168 feet.