The Lord's Command to Rebuild the Temple (HAG 1:1-11)

[1:1] During the second year that Darius was emperor of Persia, on the first day of the sixth month, the Lord spoke through the prophet Haggai. The message was for the governor of Judah, Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel, and for the High Priest, Joshua son of Jehozadak.

[1:2] The Lord Almighty said to Haggai, “These people say that this is not the right time to rebuild the Temple.”

[1:3] The Lord then gave this message to the people through the prophet Haggai:

[1:4] “My people, why should you be living in well-built houses while my Temple lies in ruins?

[1:5] Don't you see what is happening to you?

[1:6] You have planted much grain, but have harvested very little. You have food to eat, but not enough to make you full. You have wine to drink, but not enough to get drunk on! You have clothing, but not enough to keep you warm. And workers cannot earn enough to live on.

[1:7] Can't you see why this has happened?

[1:8] Now go up into the hills, get lumber, and rebuild the Temple; then I will be pleased and will be worshiped as I should be.

[1:9] “You hoped for large harvests, but they turned out to be small. And when you brought the harvest home, I blew it away. Why did I do that? Because my Temple lies in ruins while every one of you is busy working on your own house.

[1:10] That is why there is no rain and nothing can grow.

[1:11] I have brought drought on the land—on its hills, grainfields, vineyards, and olive orchards—on every crop the ground produces, on people and animals, on everything you try to grow.”

The People Obey the Lord's Command (HAG 1:12-15)

[1:12] Then Zerubbabel and Joshua and all the people who had returned from the exile in Babylonia, did what the Lord their God told them to do. They were afraid and obeyed the prophet Haggai, the Lord's messenger.

[1:13] Then Haggai gave the Lord's message to the people: “I will be with you—that is my promise.”

[1:14] The Lord inspired everyone to work on the Temple: Zerubbabel, the governor of Judah; Joshua, the High Priest, and all the people who had returned from the exile. They began working on the Temple of the Lord Almighty, their God,

[1:15] on the twenty-fourth day of the sixth month of the second year that Darius was emperor.

The Splendor of the New Temple (HAG 2:1-9)

[2:1] On the twenty-first day of the seventh month of that same year, the Lord spoke again through the prophet Haggai.

[2:2] He told Haggai to speak to Zerubbabel, the governor of Judah, to Joshua, the High Priest, and to the people, and to say to them,

[2:3] “Is there anyone among you who can still remember how splendid the Temple used to be? How does it look to you now? It must seem like nothing at all.

[2:4] But now don't be discouraged, any of you. Do the work, for I am with you.

[2:5] When you came out of Egypt, I promised that I would always be with you. I am still with you, so do not be afraid.

[2:6] “Before long I will shake heaven and earth, land and sea.

[2:7] I will overthrow all the nations, and their treasures will be brought here, and the Temple will be filled with wealth.

[2:8] All the silver and gold of the world is mine.

[2:9] The new Temple will be more splendid than the old one, and there I will give my people prosperity and peace.” The Lord Almighty has spoken.

The Prophet Consults the Priests (HAG 2:10-14)

[2:10] On the twenty-fourth day of the ninth month of the second year that Darius was emperor, the Lord Almighty spoke again to the prophet Haggai.

[2:11] He said, “Ask the priests for a ruling on this question:

[2:12] Suppose someone takes a piece of consecrated meat from a sacrifice and carries it in a fold of his robe. If he then lets his robe touch any bread, cooked food, wine, olive oil, or any kind of food at all, will it make that food consecrated also?” When the question was asked, the priests answered, “No.”

[2:13] Then Haggai asked, “Suppose someone is defiled because he has touched a dead body. If he then touches any of these foods, will that make them defiled too?” The priests answered, “Yes.”

[2:14] Then Haggai said, “The Lord says that the same thing applies to the people of this nation and to everything they produce; and so everything they offer on the altar is defiled.”

The Lord Promises His Blessing (HAG 2:15-19)

[2:15] The Lord says, “Can't you see what has happened to you? Before you started to rebuild the Temple,

[2:16] you would go to a pile of grain expecting to find twenty bushels, but there would be only ten. You would go to draw fifty gallons of wine from a vat, but find only twenty.

[2:17] I sent scorching winds and hail to ruin everything you tried to grow, but still you did not repent.

[2:18] Today is the twenty-fourth day of the ninth month, the day that the foundation of the Temple has been completed. See what is going to happen from now on.

[2:19] Although there is no grain left, and the grapevines, fig trees, pomegranates, and olive trees have not yet produced, yet from now on I will bless you.”

The Lord's Promise to Zerubbabel (HAG 2:20-23)

[2:20] On that same day, the twenty-fourth of the month, the Lord gave Haggai a second message

[2:21] for Zerubbabel, the governor of Judah: “I am about to shake heaven and earth

[2:22] and overthrow kingdoms and end their power. I will overturn chariots and their drivers; the horses will die, and their riders will kill one another.

[2:23] On that day I will take you, Zerubbabel my servant, and I will appoint you to rule in my name. You are the one I have chosen.” The Lord Almighty has spoken.

The Lord Calls His People to Return to Him (ZEC 1:1-6)

[1:1] In the eighth month of the second year that Darius was emperor of Persia, the Lord gave this message to the prophet Zechariah, the son of Berechiah and grandson of Iddo.

[1:2] The Lord Almighty told Zechariah to say to the people, “I, the Lord, was very angry with your ancestors,

[1:3] but now I say to you, ‘Return to me, and I will return to you.

[1:4] Do not be like your ancestors. Long ago the prophets gave them my message, telling them not to live evil, sinful lives any longer. But they would not listen to me or obey me.

[1:5] Your ancestors and those prophets are no longer alive.

[1:6] Through my servants the prophets I gave your ancestors commands and warnings, but they disregarded them and suffered the consequences. Then they repented and acknowledged that I, the Lord Almighty, had punished them as they deserved and as I had determined to do.’”

The Prophet's Vision of the Horses (ZEC 1:7-17)

[1:7] In the second year that Darius was emperor, on the twenty-fourth day of the eleventh month (the month of Shebat), the Lord gave me a message in a vision at night.

[1:8] I saw someone riding a red horse. He had stopped among some myrtle trees in a valley, and behind him were other horses—red, dappled, and white.

[1:9] I asked him, “Sir, what do these horses mean?” He answered, “I will show you what they mean.

[1:10] The Lord sent them to go and inspect the earth.”

[1:11] They reported to the angel: “We have been all over the world and have found that the whole world lies helpless and subdued.”

[1:12] Then the angel said, “Almighty Lord, you have been angry with Jerusalem and the cities of Judah for seventy years now. How much longer will it be before you show them mercy?”

[1:13] The Lord answered the angel with comforting words,

[1:14] and the angel told me to proclaim what the Lord Almighty had said: “I have a deep love and concern for Jerusalem, my holy city,

[1:15] and I am very angry with the nations that enjoy quiet and peace. For while I was holding back my anger against my people, those nations made the sufferings of my people worse.

[1:16] So I have come back to Jerusalem to show mercy to the city. My Temple will be restored, and the city will be rebuilt.”

[1:17] The angel also told me to proclaim: “The Lord Almighty says that his cities will be prosperous again and that he will once again help Jerusalem and claim the city as his own.”

The Vision of the Horns (ZEC 1:18-21)

[1:18] In another vision I saw four ox horns.

[1:19] I asked the angel that had been speaking to me, “What do these horns mean?” He answered, “They stand for the world powers that have scattered the people of Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem.”

[1:20] Then the Lord showed me four workers with hammers.

[1:21] I asked, “What have they come to do?” He answered, “They have come to terrify and overthrow the nations that completely crushed the land of Judah and scattered its people.”

The Vision of the Measuring Line (ZEC 2:1-5)

[2:1] In another vision I saw a man with a measuring line in his hand.

[2:2] “Where are you going?” I asked. “To measure Jerusalem,” he answered, “to see how long and how wide it is.”

[2:3] Then I saw the angel who had been speaking to me step forward, and another angel came to meet him.

[2:4] The first one said to the other, “Run and tell that young man with the measuring line that there are going to be so many people and so much livestock in Jerusalem that it will be too big to have walls.

[2:5] The Lord has promised that he himself will be a wall of fire around the city to protect it and that he will live there in all his glory.”