Amnon and Tamar (2SA 13:1-22)

[13:1] David's son Absalom had a beautiful unmarried sister named Tamar. Amnon, another of David's sons, fell in love with her.

[13:2] He was so much in love with her that he became sick, because it seemed impossible for him to have her; as a virgin, she was kept from meeting men.

[13:3] But he had a friend, a very shrewd man named Jonadab, the son of David's brother Shammah.

[13:4] Jonadab said to Amnon, “You are the king's son, yet day after day I see you looking sad. What's the matter?” “I'm in love with Tamar, the sister of my half brother Absalom,” he answered.

[13:5] Jonadab said to him, “Pretend that you are sick and go to bed. When your father comes to see you, say to him, ‘Please ask my sister Tamar to come and feed me. I want her to fix the food here where I can see her, and then serve it to me herself.’”

[13:6] So Amnon pretended that he was sick and went to bed. King David went to see him, and Amnon said to him, “Please let Tamar come and make a few cakes here where I can see her, and then serve them to me herself.”

[13:7] So David sent word to Tamar in the palace: “Go to Amnon's house and fix him some food.”

[13:8] She went there and found him in bed. She took some dough, prepared it, and made some cakes there where he could see her. Then she baked the cakes

[13:9] and emptied them out of the pan for him to eat, but he wouldn't. He said, “Send everyone away”—and they all left.

[13:10] Then he said to her, “Bring the cakes here to my bed and serve them to me yourself.” She took the cakes and went over to him.

[13:11] As she offered them to him, he grabbed her and said, “Come to bed with me!”

[13:12] “No,” she said. “Don't force me to do such a degrading thing! That's awful!

[13:13] How could I ever hold up my head in public again? And you—you would be completely disgraced in Israel. Please, speak to the king, and I'm sure that he will give me to you.”

[13:14] But he would not listen to her; and since he was stronger than she was, he overpowered her and raped her.

[13:15] Then Amnon was filled with a deep hatred for her; he hated her now even more than he had loved her before. He said to her, “Get out!”

[13:16] “No,” she answered. “To send me away like this is a greater crime than what you just did!” But Amnon would not listen to her;

[13:17] he called in his personal servant and said, “Get this woman out of my sight! Throw her out and lock the door!”

[13:18] The servant put her out and locked the door. Tamar was wearing a long robe with full sleeves, the usual clothing for an unmarried princess in those days.

[13:19] She sprinkled ashes on her head, tore her robe, and with her face buried in her hands went away crying.

[13:20] When her brother Absalom saw her, he asked, “Has Amnon molested you? Please, sister, don't let it upset you so much. He is your half brother, so don't tell anyone about it.” So Tamar lived in Absalom's house, sad and lonely.

[13:21] When King David heard what had happened, he was furious.

[13:22] And Absalom hated Amnon so much for having raped his sister Tamar that he would no longer even speak to him.

Absalom's Revenge (2SA 13:23-39)

[13:23] Two years later Absalom was having his sheep sheared at Baal Hazor, near the town of Ephraim, and he invited all the king's sons to be there.

[13:24] He went to King David and said, “Your Majesty, I am having my sheep sheared. Will you and your officials come and take part in the festivities?”

[13:25] “No, my son,” the king answered. “It would be too much trouble for you if we all went.” Absalom insisted, but the king would not give in, and he asked Absalom to leave.

[13:26] But Absalom said, “Well, then, will you at least let my brother Amnon come?” “Why should he?” the king asked.

[13:27] But Absalom kept on insisting until David finally let Amnon and all his other sons go with Absalom. Absalom prepared a banquet fit for a king

[13:28] and instructed his servants: “Notice when Amnon has had too much to drink, and then when I give the order, kill him. Don't be afraid. I will take the responsibility myself. Be brave and don't hesitate!”

[13:29] So the servants followed Absalom's instructions and killed Amnon. All the rest of David's sons mounted their mules and fled.

[13:30] While they were on their way home, David was told: “Absalom has killed all your sons—not one of them is left!”

[13:31] The king stood up, tore his clothes in sorrow, and threw himself to the ground. The servants who were there with him tore their clothes also.

[13:32] But Jonadab, the son of David's brother Shammah, said, “Your Majesty, they haven't killed all your sons. Only Amnon is dead. You could tell by looking at Absalom that he had made up his mind to do this from the time that Amnon raped his sister Tamar.

[13:33] So don't believe the news that all your sons are dead; only Amnon was killed.”

[13:34] In the meantime Absalom had fled. Just then the soldier on sentry duty saw a large crowd coming down the hill on the road from Horonaim. He went to the king and reported what he had seen.

[13:35] Jonadab said to David, “Those are your sons coming, just as I said they would.”

[13:36] As soon as he finished saying this, David's sons came in; they started crying, and David and his officials also cried bitterly.

[13:39] but when he got over Amnon's death, he was filled with longing for his son Absalom.

Joab Arranges for Absalom's Return (2SA 14:1-24)

[14:1] Joab knew that King David missed Absalom very much,

[14:2] so he sent for a clever woman who lived in Tekoa. When she arrived, he said to her, “Pretend that you are in mourning; put on your mourning clothes, and don't comb your hair. Act like a woman who has been in mourning for a long time.

[14:3] Then go to the king and say to him what I tell you to say.” Then Joab told her what to say.

[14:4] The woman went to the king, bowed down to the ground in respect, and said, “Help me, Your Majesty!”

[14:5] “What do you want?” he asked her. “I am a poor widow, sir,” she answered. “My husband is dead.

[14:6] Sir, I had two sons, and one day they got into a quarrel out in the fields, where there was no one to separate them, and one of them killed the other.

[14:7] And now, sir, all my relatives have turned against me and are demanding that I hand my son over to them, so that they can kill him for murdering his brother. If they do this, I will be left without a son. They will destroy my last hope and leave my husband without a son to keep his name alive.”

[14:8] “Go back home,” the king answered, “and I will take care of the matter.”

[14:9] “Your Majesty,” she said, “whatever you do, my family and I will take the blame; you and the royal family are innocent.”

[14:10] The king replied, “If anyone threatens you, bring him to me, and he will never bother you again.”

[14:11] She said, “Your Majesty, please pray to the Lord your God, so that my relative who is responsible for avenging the death of my son will not commit a greater crime by killing my other son.” “I promise by the living Lord,” David replied, “that your son will not be harmed in the least.”

[14:12] “Please, Your Majesty, let me say just one more thing,” the woman said. “All right,” he answered.

[14:13] She said to him, “Why have you done such a wrong to God's people? You have not allowed your own son to return from exile, and so you have condemned yourself by what you have just said.

[14:14] We will all die; we are like water spilled on the ground, which can't be gathered again. Even God does not bring the dead back to life, but the king can at least find a way to bring a man back from exile.

[14:15] Now, Your Majesty, the reason I have come to speak to you is that the people threatened me, and so I said to myself that I would speak to you in the hope that you would do what I ask.

[14:16] I thought you would listen to me and save me from the one who is trying to kill my son and me and so remove us from the land God gave his people.

[14:17] I said to myself that your promise, sir, would make me safe, because the king is like God's angel and can distinguish good from evil. May the Lord your God be with you!”

[14:18] The king answered, “I'm going to ask you a question, and you must tell me the whole truth.” “Ask me anything, Your Majesty,” she answered.

[14:19] “Did Joab put you up to this?” he asked her. She answered, “I swear by all that is sacred, Your Majesty, that there is no way to avoid answering your question. It was indeed your officer Joab who told me what to do and what to say.

[14:20] But he did it in order to straighten out this whole matter. Your Majesty is as wise as the angel of God and knows everything that happens.”

[14:21] Later on the king said to Joab, “I have decided to do what you want. Go and get the young man Absalom and bring him back here.”

[14:22] Joab threw himself to the ground in front of David in respect, and said, “God bless you, Your Majesty! Now I know that you are pleased with me, because you have granted my request.”

[14:23] Then he got up and went to Geshur and brought Absalom back to Jerusalem.

[14:24] The king, however, gave orders that Absalom should not live in the palace. “I don't want to see him,” the king said. So Absalom lived in his own house and did not appear before the king.

Absalom Is Reconciled to David (2SA 14:25-33)

[14:25] There was no one in Israel as famous for his good looks as Absalom; he had no defect from head to toe.

[14:26] His hair was very thick, and he had to cut it once a year, when it grew too long and heavy. It would weigh about five pounds according to the royal standard of weights.

[14:27] Absalom had three sons and one daughter named Tamar, a very beautiful woman.

[14:28] Absalom lived two years in Jerusalem without seeing the king.

[14:29] Then he sent for Joab, to ask him to go to the king for him; but Joab would not come. Again Absalom sent for him, and again Joab refused to come.

[14:30] So Absalom said to his servants, “Look, Joab's field is next to mine, and it has barley growing in it. Go and set fire to it.” So they went and set the field on fire.

[14:31] Joab went to Absalom's house and demanded, “Why did your servants set fire to my field?”

[14:32] Absalom answered, “Because you wouldn't come when I sent for you. I wanted you to go to the king and ask for me: ‘Why did I leave Geshur and come here? It would have been better for me to have stayed there.’” And Absalom went on, “I want you to arrange for me to see the king, and if I'm guilty, then let him put me to death.”

[14:33] So Joab went to King David and told him what Absalom had said. The king sent for Absalom, who went to him and bowed down to the ground in front of him. The king welcomed him with a kiss.

Absalom Plans Rebellion (2SA 15:1-12)

[15:1] After this, Absalom provided a chariot and horses for himself, and an escort of fifty men.

[15:2] He would get up early and go and stand by the road at the city gate. Whenever someone came there with a dispute that he wanted the king to settle, Absalom would call him over and ask him where he was from. And after the man had told him what tribe he was from,

[15:3] Absalom would say, “Look, the law is on your side, but there is no representative of the king to hear your case.”

[15:4] And he would add, “How I wish I were a judge! Then anyone who had a dispute or a claim could come to me, and I would give him justice.”

[15:5] When the man would approach Absalom to bow down before him, Absalom would reach out, take hold of him, and kiss him.

[15:6] Absalom did this with every Israelite who came to the king for judgment, and so he won their loyalty.

[15:7] After four years Absalom said to King David, “Sir, let me go to Hebron and keep a promise I made to the Lord.

[15:8] While I was living in Geshur in Syria, I promised the Lord that if he would take me back to Jerusalem, I would worship him in Hebron.”

[15:9] “Go in peace,” the king said. So Absalom went to Hebron.

[15:10] But he sent messengers to all the tribes of Israel to say, “When you hear the sound of trumpets, shout, ‘Absalom has become king at Hebron!’”

[15:11] There were two hundred men who at Absalom's invitation had gone from Jerusalem with him; they knew nothing of the plot and went in all good faith.

[15:12] And while he was offering sacrifices, Absalom also sent to the town of Gilo for Ahithophel, who was one of King David's advisers. The plot against the king gained strength, and Absalom's followers grew in number.

David Flees from Jerusalem (2SA 15:13-37)

[15:13] A messenger reported to David, “The Israelites are pledging their loyalty to Absalom.”

[15:14] So David said to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem, “We must get away at once if we want to escape from Absalom! Hurry! Or else he will soon be here and defeat us and kill everyone in the city!”

[15:15] “Yes, Your Majesty,” they answered. “We are ready to do whatever you say.”

[15:16] So the king left, accompanied by all his family and officials, except for ten concubines, whom he left behind to take care of the palace.

[15:17] As the king and all his men were leaving the city, they stopped at the last house.

[15:18] All his officials stood next to him as the royal bodyguards passed by in front of him. The six hundred soldiers who had followed him from Gath also passed by,

[15:19] and the king said to Ittai, their leader, “Why are you going with us? Go back and stay with the new king. You are a foreigner, a refugee away from your own country.

[15:20] You have lived here only a short time, so why should I make you wander around with me? I don't even know where I'm going. Go back and take all your people with you—and may the Lord be kind and faithful to you.”

[15:21] But Ittai answered, “Your Majesty, I swear to you in the Lord's name that I will always go with you wherever you go, even if it means death.”

[15:22] “Fine!” David answered. “March on!” So Ittai went on with all his men and their dependents.

[15:23] The people cried loudly as David's followers left. The king crossed Kidron Brook, followed by his men, and together they went out toward the wilderness.

[15:24] Zadok the priest was there, and with him were the Levites, carrying the sacred Covenant Box. They set it down and didn't pick it up again until all the people had left the city. The priest Abiathar was there too.

[15:25] Then the king said to Zadok, “Take the Covenant Box back to the city. If the Lord is pleased with me, some day he will let me come back to see it and the place where it stays.

[15:26] But if he isn't pleased with me—well, then, let him do to me what he wishes.”

[15:27] And he went on to say to Zadok, “Look, take your son Ahimaaz and Abiathar's son Jonathan and go back to the city in peace.

[15:28] Meanwhile, I will wait at the river crossings in the wilderness until I receive news from you.”

[15:29] So Zadok and Abiathar took the Covenant Box back into Jerusalem and stayed there.

[15:30] David went on up the Mount of Olives crying; he was barefoot and had his head covered as a sign of grief. All who followed him covered their heads and cried also.

[15:31] When David was told that Ahithophel had joined Absalom's rebellion, he prayed, “Please, Lord, turn Ahithophel's advice into nonsense!”

[15:32] When David reached the top of the hill, where there was a place of worship, his trusted friend Hushai the Archite met him with his clothes torn and with dirt on his head.

[15:33] David said to him, “You will be of no help to me if you come with me,

[15:34] but you can help me by returning to the city and telling Absalom that you will now serve him as faithfully as you served his father. And do all you can to oppose any advice that Ahithophel gives.

[15:35] The priests Zadok and Abiathar will be there; tell them everything you hear in the king's palace.

[15:36] They have their sons Ahimaaz and Jonathan with them, and you can send them to me with all the information you gather.”

[15:37] So Hushai, David's friend, returned to the city just as Absalom was arriving.

David and Ziba (2SA 16:1-4)

[16:1] When David had gone a little beyond the top of the hill, he was suddenly met by Ziba, the servant of Mephibosheth, who had with him a couple of donkeys loaded with two hundred loaves of bread, a hundred bunches of raisins, a hundred bunches of fresh fruit, and a leather bag full of wine.

[16:2] King David asked him, “What are you going to do with all that?” Ziba answered, “The donkeys are for Your Majesty's family to ride, the bread and the fruit are for the men to eat, and the wine is for them to drink when they get tired in the wilderness.”

[16:3] “Where is Mephibosheth, the grandson of your master Saul?” the king asked him. “He is staying in Jerusalem,” Ziba answered, “because he is convinced that the Israelites will now restore to him the kingdom of his grandfather Saul.”

[16:4] The king said to Ziba, “Everything that belonged to Mephibosheth is yours.” “I am your servant,” Ziba replied. “May I always please Your Majesty!”

David and Shimei (2SA 16:5-14)

[16:5] When King David arrived at Bahurim, one of Saul's relatives, Shimei son of Gera, came out to meet him, cursing him as he came.

[16:6] Shimei started throwing stones at David and his officials, even though David was surrounded by his men and his bodyguards.

[16:7] Shimei cursed him and said, “Get out! Get out! Murderer! Criminal!

[16:8] You took Saul's kingdom, and now the Lord is punishing you for murdering so many of Saul's family. The Lord has given the kingdom to your son Absalom, and you are ruined, you murderer!”

[16:9] Abishai, whose mother was Zeruiah, said to the king, “Your Majesty, why do you let this dog curse you? Let me go over there and cut off his head!”

[16:10] “This is none of your business,” the king said to Abishai and his brother Joab. “If he curses me because the Lord told him to, who has the right to ask why he does it?”

[16:11] And David said to Abishai and to all his officials, “My own son is trying to kill me; so why should you be surprised at this Benjaminite? The Lord told him to curse; so leave him alone and let him do it.

[16:12] Perhaps the Lord will notice my misery and give me some blessings to take the place of his curse.”

[16:13] So David and his men continued along the road. Shimei kept up with them, walking on the hillside; he was cursing and throwing stones and dirt at them as he went.

[16:14] The king and all his men were worn out when they reached the Jordan, and there they rested.

Absalom in Jerusalem (2SA 16:15-23)

[16:15] Absalom and all the Israelites with him entered Jerusalem, and Ahithophel was with them.

[16:16] When Hushai, David's trusted friend, met Absalom, he shouted, “Long live the king! Long live the king!”

[16:17] “What has happened to your loyalty to your friend David?” Absalom asked him. “Why didn't you go with him?”

[16:18] Hushai answered, “How could I? I am for the one chosen by the Lord, by these people, and by all the Israelites. I will stay with you.

[16:19] After all, whom should I serve, if not my master's son? As I served your father, so now I will serve you.”

[16:20] Then Absalom turned to Ahithophel and said, “Now that we are here, what do you advise us to do?”

[16:21] Ahithophel answered, “Go and have intercourse with your father's concubines whom he left behind to take care of the palace. Then everyone in Israel will know that your father regards you as his enemy, and your followers will be greatly encouraged.”

[16:22] So they set up a tent for Absalom on the palace roof, and in the sight of everyone Absalom went in and had intercourse with his father's concubines.

[16:23] Any advice that Ahithophel gave in those days was accepted as though it were the very word of God; both David and Absalom followed it.

Hushai Misleads Absalom (2SA 17:1-14)

[17:1] Not long after that, Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Let me choose twelve thousand men, and tonight I will set out after David.

[17:2] I will attack him while he is tired and discouraged. He will be frightened, and all his men will run away. I will kill only the king

[17:3] and then bring back all his men to you, like a bride returning to her husband. You want to kill only one man; the rest of the people will be safe.”

[17:4] This seemed like good advice to Absalom and all the Israelite leaders.

[17:5] Absalom said, “Now call Hushai, and let us hear what he has to say.”

[17:6] When Hushai arrived, Absalom said to him, “This is the advice that Ahithophel has given us; shall we follow it? If not, you tell us what to do.”

[17:7] Hushai answered, “The advice Ahithophel gave you this time is no good.

[17:8] You know that your father David and his men are hard fighters and that they are as fierce as a mother bear robbed of her cubs. Your father is an experienced soldier and does not stay with his men at night.

[17:9] Right now he is probably hiding in a cave or some other place. As soon as David attacks your men, whoever hears about it will say that your men have been defeated.

[17:10] Then even the bravest men, as fearless as lions, will be afraid because everyone in Israel knows that your father is a great soldier and that his men are hard fighters.

[17:11] My advice is that you bring all the Israelites together from one end of the country to the other, as many as the grains of sand on the seashore, and that you lead them personally in battle.

[17:12] We will find David wherever he is, and attack him before he knows what's happening. Neither he nor any of his men will survive.

[17:13] If he retreats into a city, our people will all bring ropes and just pull the city into the valley below. Not a single stone will be left there on top of the hill.”

[17:14] Absalom and all the Israelites said, “Hushai's advice is better than Ahithophel's.” The Lord had decided that Ahithophel's good advice would not be followed, so that disaster would come on Absalom.