The Death of Ahab (1KI 22:29-40)

[22:29] Then King Ahab of Israel and King Jehoshaphat of Judah went to attack the city of Ramoth in Gilead.

[22:30] Ahab said to Jehoshaphat, “As we go into battle, I will disguise myself, but you wear your royal garments.” So the king of Israel went into battle in disguise.

[22:31] The king of Syria had ordered his thirty-two chariot commanders to attack no one else except the king of Israel.

[22:32] So when they saw King Jehoshaphat, they all thought that he was the king of Israel, and they turned to attack him. But when he cried out,

[22:33] they realized that he was not the king of Israel, and they stopped their attack.

[22:34] By chance, however, a Syrian soldier shot an arrow which struck King Ahab between the joints of his armor. “I'm wounded!” he cried out to his chariot driver. “Turn around and pull out of the battle!”

[22:35] While the battle raged on, King Ahab remained propped up in his chariot, facing the Syrians. The blood from his wound ran down and covered the bottom of the chariot, and at evening he died.

[22:36] Near sunset the order went out through the Israelite ranks: “Each of you go back to your own country and city!”

[22:37] So died King Ahab. His body was taken to Samaria and buried.

[22:38] His chariot was cleaned up at the pool of Samaria, where dogs licked up his blood and prostitutes washed themselves, as the Lord had said would happen.

[22:39] Everything else that King Ahab did, including an account of his palace decorated with ivory and of all the cities he built, is recorded in The History of the Kings of Israel.

[22:40] At his death his son Ahaziah succeeded him as king.

King Jehoshaphat of Judah (1KI 22:41-50)

[22:41] In the fourth year of the reign of King Ahab of Israel, Jehoshaphat son of Asa became king of Judah

[22:42] at the age of thirty-five, and he ruled in Jerusalem for twenty-five years. His mother was Azubah, the daughter of Shilhi.

[22:43] Like his father Asa before him, he did what was right in the sight of the Lord; but the places of worship were not destroyed, and the people continued to offer sacrifices and burn incense there.

[22:44] Jehoshaphat made peace with the king of Israel.

[22:45] Everything else that Jehoshaphat did, all his bravery and his battles, are recorded in The History of the Kings of Judah.

[22:46] He got rid of all the male and female prostitutes serving at the pagan altars who were still left from the days of his father Asa.

[22:47] The land of Edom had no king; it was ruled by a deputy appointed by the king of Judah.

[22:48] King Jehoshaphat had ocean-going ships built to sail to the land of Ophir for gold; but they were wrecked at Eziongeber and never sailed.

[22:49] Then King Ahaziah of Israel offered to let his men sail with Jehoshaphat's men, but Jehoshaphat refused the offer.

[22:50] Jehoshaphat died and was buried in the royal tombs in David's City, and his son Jehoram succeeded him as king.

King Ahaziah of Israel (1KI 22:51-53)

[22:51] In the seventeenth year of the reign of King Jehoshaphat of Judah, Ahaziah son of Ahab became king of Israel, and he ruled in Samaria for two years.

[22:52] He sinned against the Lord, following the wicked example of his father Ahab, his mother Jezebel, and King Jeroboam, who had led Israel into sin.

[22:53] He worshiped and served Baal, and like his father before him, he aroused the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel.

Elijah and King Ahaziah (2KI 1:1-18)

[1:1] After the death of King Ahab of Israel the country of Moab rebelled against Israel.

[1:2] King Ahaziah of Israel fell off the balcony on the roof of his palace in Samaria and was seriously injured. So he sent some messengers to consult Baalzebub, the god of the Philistine city of Ekron, in order to find out whether or not he would recover.

[1:3] But an angel of the Lord commanded Elijah, the prophet from Tishbe, to go and meet the messengers of King Ahaziah and ask them, “Why are you going to consult Baalzebub, the god of Ekron? Is it because you think there is no god in Israel?

[1:4] Tell the king that the Lord says, ‘You will not recover from your injuries; you will die!’” Elijah did as the Lord commanded,

[1:5] and the messengers returned to the king. “Why have you come back?” he asked.

[1:6] They answered, “We were met by a man who told us to come back and tell you that the Lord says to you, ‘Why are you sending messengers to consult Baalzebub, the god of Ekron? Is it because you think there is no god in Israel? You will not recover from your injuries; you will die!’”

[1:7] “What did the man look like?” the king asked.

[1:8] “He was wearing a cloak made of animal skins, tied with a leather belt,” they answered. “It's Elijah!” the king exclaimed.

[1:9] Then he sent an officer with fifty men to get Elijah. The officer found him sitting on a hill and said to him, “Man of God, the king orders you to come down.”

[1:10] “If I am a man of God,” Elijah answered, “may fire come down from heaven and kill you and your men!” At once fire came down and killed the officer and his men.

[1:11] The king sent another officer with fifty men, who went up and said to Elijah, “Man of God, the king orders you to come down at once!”

[1:12] “If I am a man of God,” Elijah answered, “may fire come down from heaven and kill you and your men!” At once the fire of God came down and killed the officer and his men.

[1:13] Once more the king sent an officer with fifty men. He went up the hill, fell on his knees in front of Elijah, and pleaded, “Man of God, be merciful to me and my men. Spare our lives!

[1:14] The two other officers and their men were killed by fire from heaven; but please be merciful to me!”

[1:15] The angel of the Lord said to Elijah, “Go down with him, and don't be afraid.” So Elijah went with the officer to the king

[1:16] and said to him, “This is what the Lord says: ‘Because you sent messengers to consult Baalzebub, the god of Ekron—as if there were no god in Israel to consult—you will not get well; you will die!’”

[1:17] Ahaziah died, as the Lord had said through Elijah. Ahaziah had no sons, so his brother Joram succeeded him as king in the second year of the reign of Jehoram son of Jehoshaphat, king of Judah.

[1:18] Everything else that King Ahaziah did is recorded in The History of the Kings of Israel.

Elijah Is Taken Up to Heaven (2KI 2:1-18)

[2:1] The time came for the Lord to take Elijah up to heaven in a whirlwind. Elijah and Elisha set out from Gilgal,

[2:2] and on the way Elijah said to Elisha, “Now stay here; the Lord has ordered me to go to Bethel.” But Elisha answered, “I swear by my loyalty to the living Lord and to you that I will not leave you.” So they went on to Bethel.

[2:3] A group of prophets who lived there went to Elisha and asked him, “Do you know that the Lord is going to take your master away from you today?” “Yes, I know,” Elisha answered. “But let's not talk about it.”

[2:4] Then Elijah said to Elisha, “Now stay here; the Lord has ordered me to go to Jericho.” But Elisha answered, “I swear by my loyalty to the living Lord and to you that I will not leave you.” So they went on to Jericho.

[2:5] A group of prophets who lived there went to Elisha and asked him, “Do you know that the Lord is going to take your master away from you today?” “Yes, I know,” Elisha answered. “But let's not talk about it.”

[2:6] Then Elijah said to Elisha, “Now stay here; the Lord has ordered me to go to the Jordan River.” But Elisha answered, “I swear by my loyalty to the living Lord and to you that I will not leave you.” So they went on,

[2:7] and fifty of the prophets followed them to the Jordan. Elijah and Elisha stopped by the river, and the fifty prophets stood a short distance away.

[2:8] Then Elijah took off his cloak, rolled it up, and struck the water with it; the water divided, and he and Elisha crossed to the other side on dry ground.

[2:9] There, Elijah said to Elisha, “Tell me what you want me to do for you before I am taken away.” “Let me receive the share of your power that will make me your successor,” Elisha answered.

[2:10] “That is a difficult request to grant,” Elijah replied. “But you will receive it if you see me as I am being taken away from you; if you don't see me, you won't receive it.”

[2:11] They kept talking as they walked on; then suddenly a chariot of fire pulled by horses of fire came between them, and Elijah was taken up to heaven by a whirlwind.

[2:12] Elisha saw it and cried out to Elijah, “My father, my father! Mighty defender of Israel! You are gone!” And he never saw Elijah again. In grief Elisha tore his cloak in two.

[2:13] Then he picked up Elijah's cloak that had fallen from him, and went back and stood on the bank of the Jordan.

[2:14] He struck the water with Elijah's cloak and said, “Where is the Lord, the God of Elijah?” Then he struck the water again, and it divided, and he walked over to the other side.

[2:15] The fifty prophets from Jericho saw him and said, “The power of Elijah is on Elisha!” They went to meet him, bowed down before him,

[2:16] and said, “There are fifty of us here, all strong men. Let us go and look for your master. Maybe the spirit of the Lord has carried him away and left him on some mountain or in some valley.” “No, you must not go,” Elisha answered.

[2:17] But they insisted until he gave in and let them go. The fifty of them went and looked high and low for Elijah for three days, but didn't find him.

[2:18] Then they returned to Elisha, who had waited at Jericho, and he said to them, “Didn't I tell you not to go?”

Miracles of Elisha (2KI 2:19-25)

[2:19] Some men from Jericho went to Elisha and said, “As you know, sir, this is a fine city, but the water is bad and causes miscarriages.”

[2:20] “Put some salt in a new bowl and bring it to me,” he ordered. They brought it to him,

[2:21] and he went to the spring, threw the salt in the water, and said, “This is what the Lord says: ‘I make this water pure, and it will not cause any more deaths or miscarriages.’”

[2:22] And that water has been pure ever since, just as Elisha said it would be.

[2:23] Elisha left Jericho to go to Bethel, and on the way some boys came out of a town and made fun of him. “Get out of here, baldy!” they shouted.

[2:24] Elisha turned around, glared at them, and cursed them in the name of the Lord. Then two she-bears came out of the woods and tore forty-two of the boys to pieces.

[2:25] Elisha went on to Mount Carmel and later returned to Samaria.

War between Israel and Moab (2KI 3:1-27)

[3:1] In the eighteenth year of the reign of King Jehoshaphat of Judah, Joram son of Ahab became king of Israel, and he ruled in Samaria for twelve years.

[3:2] He sinned against the Lord, but he was not as bad as his father or his mother Jezebel; he pulled down the image his father had made for the worship of Baal.

[3:3] Yet, like King Jeroboam son of Nebat before him, he led Israel into sin and would not stop.

[3:4] King Mesha of Moab raised sheep, and every year he gave as tribute to the king of Israel 100,000 lambs and the wool from 100,000 sheep.

[3:5] But when King Ahab of Israel died, Mesha rebelled against Israel.

[3:6] At once King Joram left Samaria and gathered all his troops.

[3:7] He sent word to King Jehoshaphat of Judah: “The king of Moab has rebelled against me; will you join me in war against him?” “I will,” King Jehoshaphat replied. “I am at your disposal, and so are my men and my horses.

[3:8] What route shall we take for the attack?” “We will go the long way through the wilderness of Edom,” Joram answered.

[3:9] So King Joram and the kings of Judah and Edom set out. After marching seven days, they ran out of water, and there was none left for the men or the pack animals.

[3:10] “We're done for!” King Joram exclaimed. “The Lord has put the three of us at the mercy of the king of Moab!”

[3:11] King Jehoshaphat asked, “Is there a prophet here through whom we can consult the Lord?” An officer of King Joram's forces answered, “Elisha son of Shaphat is here. He was Elijah's assistant.”

[3:12] “He is a true prophet,” King Jehoshaphat said. So the three kings went to Elisha.

[3:13] “Why should I help you?” Elisha said to the king of Israel. “Go and consult those prophets that your father and mother consulted.” “No!” Joram replied. “It is the Lord who has put us three kings at the mercy of the king of Moab.”

[3:14] Elisha answered, “By the living Lord, whom I serve, I swear that I would have nothing to do with you if I didn't respect your ally, King Jehoshaphat of Judah.

[3:15] Now get me a musician.” As the musician played his harp, the power of the Lord came on Elisha,

[3:16] and he said, “This is what the Lord says: ‘Dig ditches all over this dry stream bed.

[3:17] Even though you will not see any rain or wind, this stream bed will be filled with water, and you, your livestock, and your pack animals will have plenty to drink.’”

[3:18] And Elisha continued, “But this is an easy thing for the Lord to do; he will also give you victory over the Moabites.

[3:19] You will conquer all their beautiful fortified cities; you will cut down all their fruit trees, stop all their springs, and ruin all their fertile fields by covering them with stones.”

[3:20] The next morning, at the time of the regular morning sacrifice, water came flowing from the direction of Edom and covered the ground.

[3:21] When the Moabites heard that the three kings had come to attack them, all the men who could bear arms, from the oldest to the youngest, were called out and stationed at the border.

[3:22] When they got up the following morning, the sun was shining on the water, making it look as red as blood.

[3:23] “It's blood!” they exclaimed. “The three enemy armies must have fought and killed each other! Let's go and loot their camp!”

[3:24] But when they reached the camp, the Israelites attacked them and drove them back. The Israelites kept up the pursuit, slaughtering the Moabites

[3:25] and destroying their cities. As they passed by a fertile field, every Israelite would throw a stone on it until finally all the fields were covered; they also stopped up the springs and cut down the fruit trees. At last only the capital city of Kir Heres was left, and the slingers surrounded it and attacked it.

[3:26] When the king of Moab realized that he was losing the battle, he took seven hundred swordsmen with him and tried to force his way through the enemy lines and escape to the king of Syria, but he failed.

[3:27] So he took his oldest son, who was to succeed him as king, and offered him on the city wall as a sacrifice to the god of Moab. The Israelites were terrified and so they drew back from the city and returned to their own country.

Elisha Helps a Poor Widow (2KI 4:1-7)

[4:1] The widow of a member of a group of prophets went to Elisha and said, “Sir, my husband has died! As you know, he was a God-fearing man, but now a man he owed money to has come to take away my two sons as slaves in payment for my husband's debt.”

[4:2] “What shall I do for you?” he asked. “Tell me, what do you have at home?” “Nothing at all, except a small jar of olive oil,” she answered.

[4:3] “Go to your neighbors and borrow as many empty jars as you can,” Elisha told her.

[4:4] “Then you and your sons go into the house, close the door, and start pouring oil into the jars. Set each one aside as soon as it is full.”

[4:5] So the woman went into her house with her sons, closed the door, took the small jar of olive oil, and poured oil into the jars as her sons brought them to her.

[4:6] When they had filled all the jars, she asked if there were any more. “That was the last one,” one of her sons answered. And the olive oil stopped flowing.

[4:7] She went back to Elisha, the prophet, who said to her, “Sell the olive oil and pay all your debts, and there will be enough money left over for you and your sons to live on.”

Elisha and the Rich Woman from Shunem (2KI 4:8-37)

[4:8] One day Elisha went to Shunem, where a rich woman lived. She invited him to a meal, and from then on every time he went to Shunem he would have his meals at her house.

[4:9] She said to her husband, “I am sure that this man who comes here so often is a holy man.

[4:10] Let's build a small room on the roof, put a bed, a table, a chair, and a lamp in it, and he can stay there whenever he visits us.”

[4:11] One day Elisha returned to Shunem and went up to his room to rest.

[4:12] He told his servant Gehazi to go and call the woman. When she came,

[4:13] he said to Gehazi, “Ask her what I can do for her in return for all the trouble she has had in providing for our needs. Maybe she would like me to go to the king or the army commander and put in a good word for her.” “I have all I need here among my own people,” she answered.

[4:14] Elisha asked Gehazi, “What can I do for her then?” He answered, “Well, she has no son, and her husband is an old man.”

[4:15] “Tell her to come here,” Elisha ordered. She came and stood in the doorway,

[4:16] and Elisha said to her, “By this time next year you will be holding a son in your arms.” “Oh!” she exclaimed. “Please, sir, don't lie to me. You are a man of God!”

[4:17] But, as Elisha had said, at about that time the following year she gave birth to a son.

[4:18] Some years later, at harvest time, the boy went out one morning to join his father, who was in the field with the harvest workers.

[4:19] Suddenly he cried out to his father, “My head hurts! My head hurts!” “Carry the boy to his mother,” the father said to a servant.

[4:20] The servant carried the boy back to his mother, who held him in her lap until noon, at which time he died.

[4:21] She carried him up to Elisha's room, put him on the bed and left, closing the door behind her.

[4:22] Then she called her husband and said to him, “Send a servant here with a donkey. I need to go to the prophet Elisha. I'll be back as soon as I can.”

[4:23] “Why do you have to go today?” her husband asked. “It's neither a Sabbath nor a New Moon Festival.” “Never mind,” she answered.

[4:24] Then she had the donkey saddled, and ordered the servant, “Make the donkey go as fast as it can, and don't slow down unless I tell you to.”

[4:25] So she set out and went to Mount Carmel, where Elisha was. Elisha saw her coming while she was still some distance away, and he said to his servant Gehazi, “Look, there comes the woman from Shunem!

[4:26] Hurry to her and find out if everything is all right with her, her husband, and her son.” She told Gehazi that everything was all right,

[4:27] but when she came to Elisha, she bowed down before him and took hold of his feet. Gehazi was about to push her away, but Elisha said, “Leave her alone. Can't you see she's deeply distressed? And the Lord has not told me a thing about it.”

[4:28] The woman said to him, “Sir, did I ask you for a son? Didn't I tell you not to get my hopes up?”

[4:29] Elisha turned to Gehazi and said, “Hurry! Take my walking stick and go. Don't stop to greet anyone you meet, and if anyone greets you, don't take time to answer. Go straight to the house and hold my stick over the boy.”

[4:30] The woman said to Elisha, “I swear by my loyalty to the living Lord and to you that I will not leave you!” So the two of them started back together.

[4:31] Gehazi went on ahead and held Elisha's stick over the child, but there was no sound or any other sign of life. So he went back to meet Elisha and said, “The boy didn't wake up.”

[4:32] When Elisha arrived, he went alone into the room and saw the boy lying dead on the bed.

[4:33] He closed the door and prayed to the Lord.

[4:34] Then he lay down on the boy, placing his mouth, eyes, and hands on the boy's mouth, eyes, and hands. As he lay stretched out over the boy, the boy's body started to get warm.

[4:35] Elisha got up, walked around the room, and then went back and again stretched himself over the boy. The boy sneezed seven times and then opened his eyes.

[4:36] Elisha called Gehazi and told him to call the boy's mother. When she came in, he said to her, “Here's your son.”

[4:37] She fell at Elisha's feet, with her face touching the ground; then she took her son and left.

Two More Miracles (2KI 4:38-44)

[4:38] Once, when there was a famine throughout the land, Elisha returned to Gilgal. While he was teaching a group of prophets, he told his servant to put a big pot on the fire and make some stew for them.

[4:39] One of them went out in the fields to get some herbs. He found a wild vine and picked as many gourds as he could carry. He brought them back and sliced them up into the stew, not knowing what they were.

[4:40] The stew was poured out for the men to eat, but as soon as they tasted it they exclaimed to Elisha, “It's poisoned!”—and wouldn't eat it.

[4:41] Elisha asked for some meal, threw it into the pot, and said, “Pour out some more stew for them.” And then there was nothing wrong with it.

[4:42] Another time, a man came from Baal Shalishah, bringing Elisha twenty loaves of bread made from the first barley harvested that year, and some freshly-cut heads of grain. Elisha told his servant to feed the group of prophets with this,

[4:43] but he answered, “Do you think this is enough for a hundred men?” Elisha replied, “Give it to them to eat, because the Lord says that they will eat and still have some left over.”

[4:44] So the servant set the food before them, and as the Lord had said, they all ate, and there was still some left over.